This Southern Red Velvet Cake Recipe is a moist and fluffy recipe, which is made with buttermilk and cocoa powder. It’s a classic, foolproof recipe, ready in about 3 hours (including cooling).
Jump to RecipeSouthern Red Velvet Cake Ingredients
For the Cake:
- Vegetable oil for the pans
- 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
- 1 1/2 cups sugar
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 teaspoon fine salt
- 1 teaspoon cocoa powder
- 1 1/2 cups vegetable oil
- 1 cup buttermilk, at room temperature
- 2 large eggs, at room temperature
- 2 tablespoons red food coloring (1 ounce)
- 1 teaspoon white distilled vinegar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
For the Cream Cheese Frosting:
- 1 pound cream cheese, softened
- 2 sticks unsalted butter (1 cup), softened
- 4 cups sifted confectioners’ sugar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- Crushed pecans, for garnish

How To Make Southern Red Velvet Cake
For the Cake:
- Preheat Oven and Prep Pans: Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Rub the inside of two 9-inch round cake pans with vegetable oil. Dust them with flour and tap out any excess.
- Combine Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, sift or whisk together the 2 1/2 cups of flour, sugar, baking soda, fine salt, and cocoa powder.
- Combine Wet Ingredients: In a separate medium bowl, whisk together the vegetable oil, room-temperature buttermilk, room-temperature eggs, red food coloring, white distilled vinegar, and vanilla extract until well combined.
- Mix Batter: Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients. Use a whisk to mix only until the ingredients are just combined. Do not overmix.
- Bake the Cake Layers: Divide the batter evenly between the two prepared cake pans. Tap the pans on the counter to release any large air bubbles. Bake for 30-35 minutes, or until a wooden pick inserted into the center comes out clean.
- Cool Completely: Let the cakes cool in their pans on a wire rack for 15 minutes. Invert the cakes onto the racks, remove the pans, and let the layers cool completely (at least 2 hours).
For the Frosting:
- Beat Cream Cheese and Butter: In a large bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer, beat the softened cream cheese and softened butter on medium-high speed until light and fluffy, about 3-5 minutes.
- Add Sugar and Vanilla: On low speed, gradually add the sifted confectioners’ sugar until it is all incorporated. Add the vanilla extract, then increase the speed to medium-high and beat for another 2-3 minutes, or until the frosting is very smooth and airy.
Assembly:
- Level and Frost: Once the cake layers are 100% cool, level them with a serrated knife (optional, but it helps). Place one layer on a cake stand or serving plate.
- Stack and Frost: Spread about 1/3 of the frosting over the first layer. Top with the second cake layer. Frost the top and sides of the entire cake with the remaining frosting.
- Garnish: Gently press the crushed pecans around the base or on top of the cake as a garnish.

Recipe Tips
- Why are room-temperature ingredients important? Using room-temperature buttermilk and eggs is crucial. This allows the ingredients to blend together smoothly, creating an even, light, and fluffy cake crumb instead of a dense one.
- Can I use less food coloring? You can, but the cake’s color will be a more brownish-red. The 1 ounce (2 tablespoons) of liquid food coloring is what gives the cake its classic, vibrant red shade, as it has to overcome the brown from the cocoa powder.
- Why did my frosting melt off the cake? Your cake layers were still warm. This is the most common mistake! Cream cheese frosting will melt on contact with a “mostly cool” cake. The layers must be 100% cooled to room temperature, which can take up to 2 hours.
- Can I toast the pecans? Absolutely! Toasting the crushed pecans in a 350°F oven for 5-7 minutes (or in a dry pan) before garnishing will bring out their nutty flavor and make them crunchier.
What To Serve With Southern Red Velvet Cake
This cake is a rich, classic standalone dessert.
- A cold glass of milk (the ultimate pairing)
- A hot cup of black coffee or tea
- A scoop of vanilla bean ice cream

How To Store Southern Red Velvet Cake
- Refrigerate: This cake must be stored in the refrigerator because of the cream cheese frosting. Place it in a cake dome or an airtight container, where it will keep for up to 5 days.
- Serving: The cake tastes best when served at room temperature (or slightly chilled). Let it sit out for 20-30 minutes before serving to allow the butter in the frosting to soften.
- Freeze: You can freeze the entire frosted cake or individual slices. Wrap them tightly in plastic wrap, then in foil, and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator.
Southern Red Velvet Cake Nutrition Facts
(Per slice, assuming 16 slices)
- Calories: ~720 kcal
- Total Fat: 45g
- Saturated Fat: 13g
- Cholesterol: 75mg
- Sodium: 400mg
- Total Carbohydrate: 73g
- Dietary Fiber: 1g
- Sugars: 55g
- Protein: 6g
Nutrition information is estimated and may vary based on ingredients and cooking methods used.
FAQs
The white vinegar is a classic ingredient in Southern Red Velvet. It’s an acid that reacts with the baking soda (an alkali) to give the cake an extra “lift,” making it lighter and fluffier.
A Red Velvet Cake is not a chocolate cake. It’s a buttermilk cake with a very small amount of cocoa powder (1 teaspoon in this recipe) for a hint of flavor and to create the “velvet” texture. A chocolate cake has a much higher amount of cocoa or melted chocolate.
Yes, this recipe will make 24 standard-sized cupcakes. Fill the liners 2/3 full and bake at 350°F for 18-22 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Southern Red Velvet Cake Recipe
Course: DessertCuisine: AmericanDifficulty: Easy16
servings25
minutes35
minutes720
kcalThe classic, moist, and fluffy Southern Red Velvet Cake with a rich, tangy, and smooth cream cheese frosting.
Ingredients
Cake: Vegetable oil, 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour, 1 1/2 cups sugar, 1 tsp baking soda, 1 tsp fine salt, 1 tsp cocoa powder, 1 1/2 cups vegetable oil, 1 cup buttermilk (room temp), 2 large eggs (room temp), 2 tbsp red food coloring, 1 tsp white distilled vinegar, 1 tsp vanilla
Frosting: 1 lb cream cheese (softened), 2 sticks unsalted butter (softened), 4 cups sifted confectioners’ sugar, 1 tsp vanilla, Crushed pecans (for garnish)
Directions
- Preheat oven to 350°F. Grease and flour two 9-inch round pans.
- In a large bowl, whisk together flour, sugar, baking soda, salt, and cocoa powder.
- In a separate bowl, whisk together vegetable oil, buttermilk, eggs, red food coloring, vinegar, and vanilla.
- Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and whisk only until combined.
- Divide batter between pans and bake for 30-35 minutes.
- Cool in pans for 15 min, then invert onto a wire rack to cool completely (at least 2 hours).
- Frosting: Beat softened cream cheese and butter until fluffy (3-5 min). On low, add sugar, then vanilla. Beat again until smooth.
- Assemble and frost the 100% cooled cake layers. Garnish with crushed pecans.
Notes
- Room temperature buttermilk and eggs are essential for a fluffy cake.
- The cake must be completely cool before frosting, or the frosting will melt and slide off.
- This cake must be stored in the refrigerator due to the cream cheese frosting.
